Biography
Educated as a chorister and at Oxford, he later appears in contemporary London records as both a surgeon and a chemist.
Death registration, Holborn, 1857
A family-supplied transcription from the England & Wales FreeBMD Death Index records “William Henry battle an Hawes” in Holborn in the October–December quarter of 1857, volume 1b, page 309. The unusual middle-name rendering appears to be a transcription error for Bartleman, making this a strong candidate for William Henry Bartleman Hawes’s death entry. The original index image and death certificate have not yet been inspected. The index establishes a registration quarter and district, not an exact death date or address.
Education
Joseph Foster’s Alumni Oxonienses records him as a New College chorister from 1821 to 1828 and as matriculating at Worcester College on 10 June 1830, aged eighteen.
The Strand surgery
A published 1852 London commercial directory lists “Hawes William H. B. surgeon, 406 Strand.” A family recollection identifies 243 Strand, but that address has not independently been established.
A second entry in the same 1852 directory, in the Court Directory section (p. 1621), lists William H. B. Hawes, esq., at 406 Strand. These are two sections of one directory, rather than independent publications. View Court Directory entry →
Bankruptcy and later life
The original London Gazette notice, published on 13 October 1854 (issue 21609, p. 3109), records a petition dated 10 October 1854 against William Henry Bartleman Hawes of 406 Strand, Middlesex, chemist and druggist. He had been declared bankrupt and was required to attend the Court of Bankruptcy in Basinghall Street on 24 October at noon and 25 November at 1.30 p.m., before Commissioner Edward Goulburn.
The official assignee was Isaac Nicholson, 24 Basinghall Street; his solicitor was Charles Sawbridge, 126 Wood Street, City. The notice establishes the business address and formal proceedings, but does not state the amount of debt, its cause or the eventual outcome. The family records place his death in 1857.
Original Gazette bankruptcy notice, 13 October 1854, p. 3109 →
Family register, 1844–1895
An original family-held handwritten compilation of civil registration details names at least five children of William Henry Bartleman Hawes and Sophia Maria Davison Hawes formerly Day: William Edward Wilson (born 1844), Elizabeth Louisa Georgina (born 1846), Richard Wesley Dowling (1848–1849), Mary Emma (1850–1893) and Caroline Maria (born 1853). It includes the parents’ marriage abstract, the death of Sophia in Stockwell in February 1895, and evidence of William’s Strand surgery. These are copied abstracts; their details should be checked against GRO certificates.
Unanswered questions
The manuscript repeatedly describes Sophia as Sophia Maria Davison Hawes formerly Day, which may resolve the duplicate Sophia entries in the family records. The precise marriage year and the status of Davison as a middle name still require checking against the underlying certificates. William’s association with Elizabeth Fry or Charing Cross Hospital is also unverified.
Facts and dates
- Recorded life dates
- 1812–1857
- Family-tree generation
- Generation 3
- Record status
- Oxford register; 1852 directory; handwritten family registration abstracts
- Spouse or partner
- Sophia Maria Davison Hawes, formerly Day
- Born
- 12 May 1812 — family tree
- Died
- October 1857 — family tree
- 1852 occupation
- Surgeon, 406 Strand
- 1854 occupation
- Chemist, Strand
- Spouse
- Sophia Maria Davison, formerly Day (family register)
- Children named in family register
- William Edward Wilson, Elizabeth Louisa Georgina, Richard Wesley Dowling, Mary Emma, Caroline Maria
- Father
- William Hawes
1812–1857
Family records
Dates and events recorded in the family records. Month-only dates may be registration periods. Where sources disagree, the differences are noted below.
- Birth
- 12 May 1812 · Westminster St Martin in the Fields, Middlesex, England
No separate source citation is recorded for this event. - Baptism
- 21 Jun 1815 · England
Source: London, England, Church of England Births and Baptisms, 1813-1923 Record ↗ - Residence
- 1845 · 12, King William-street, Trafalgar-square, London, England
Source: UK & Ireland, Medical Directories, 1845-1942 — Wellcome Trust; London, England; Collection: The London Medical Directory, 1845; Reference: b24769514_i18567642 Record ↗ - Residence
- 1850 · London, England
Source: London, England, City Directories, 1736-1943 — London Metropolitan Archives; London, England; London City Directories Record ↗ - Residence
- 1851 · London, St Clement Danes, Middlesex, England
Source: 1851 England Census — Class: HO107; Piece: 1512; Folio: 123; Page: 16; GSU roll: 87846 Record ↗ - Death
- October 1857 · Holborn London,
Source: England & Wales, FreeBMD Death Index, 1837-1915 Record ↗; Web: UK, Burial and Cremation Index, 1576-2014 — Deceased Online; United Kingdom; Deceased Online Burial Indexes Record ↗ - Burial
- 1857 · Kensington and Chelsea, London, England
Source: Web: UK, Burial and Cremation Index, 1576-2014 — Deceased Online; United Kingdom; Deceased Online Burial Indexes Record ↗ - Marriage
- With Sophia Maria Davison Day · April 1843 · St James Westminster, London
Source: England & Wales, FreeBMD Marriage Index, 1837-1915 Record ↗
Name in family records: William Henry Bartleman Hawes.
Original family records
Open a record to see its transcription, original photograph where published, and research notes. Only verified repository images are previewed below.
Further reading and sources
1841 household transcript: 7 Adelphi Terrace — HO 107/739/6, folio 52, page 6
- Oxford university biographical register
- 1852 London commercial directory page
- The Spectator newspaper archive
This is a research biography, not a fully verified pedigree. Original photographs, contemporary records, later copies, information in family records and family recollections are distinguished where their evidential status is known. Details of living descendants are omitted.